{"id":13106,"name":"Alex Padilla","first_name":"Alex","last_name":"Padilla","middle_name":null,"suffix":null,"bioguide_id":"P000145","fec_candidate_id":null,"ocd_person_id":null,"govtrack_id":null,"opensecrets_id":null,"votesmart_id":null,"office_id":17743,"party":"Democrat","status":"active","photo_url":"https://www.congress.gov/img/member/p000145_200.jpg","website":"https://www.padilla.senate.gov","campaign_url":null,"email":null,"phone":null,"social_twitter":null,"social_facebook":null,"social_instagram":null,"social_youtube":null,"state":"CA","district":null,"city":null,"assumed_office":"2021","term_end":null,"born":"1973","source":"congress_gov","source_url":"https://api.congress.gov/v3/member/P000145","source_updated":"2026-05-09T12:13:18.045Z","first_seen":"2026-05-09 12:13:18","last_seen":"2026-05-09 12:13:18","created_at":"2026-05-09 12:13:18","updated_at":"2026-05-10 01:04:45","canonical_id":null,"fec_checked_at":null,"office_name":"U.S. Senator","level":"federal","branch":"legislative","office_chamber":"senate","positions":[{"topic":"Technology","stance":"Thank you for visiting my website. This website has safeguards in place to protect the privacy of individuals who visit it.","detail":"The U.S. Senate collects aggregate data about visits to Senate websites, such as statistics that show which parts of each website were visited the most. The following information is also collected when you visit any U.S. Senate website: the domain from which you access the Senate website, the date and time of your visit, the pages you visit, and the address of the website, if any, that provided the link from which you reached the Senate site. This information is gathered only for the purpose of enabling us to improve the online service we provide to visitors of Senate websites. No individual identifying or personal information (such as your name) is automatically gathered when you visit any Senate website. To learn more about the Senate&#8217;s internet security and privacy policy online, please visit:&nbsp; http://www.senate.gov/security.html . Additionally, this website will not collect any personal information about you when you visit the site unless you choose to provide that information. The website does allow you to send me an electronic mail message expressing your views or concerns. I use this information provided by you to respond to your comments, questions and concerns. This information will be available to members of my staff so they can assist me in responding to your message. This website also allows you to sign up for a monthly email update from my office. If you sign up for this update, your email and personal information will not be shared with any outside organization or individual. Other than when needed in the course of an authorized law enforcement investigation or emergency posing an imminent risk to public safety, my office will share no personal information communicated through this website with any outside organization or individual. </i","source_url":"https://www.padilla.senate.gov/privacy-policy/","source_date":"2026-05-23"},{"topic":"Criminal Justice","stance":"Thank you for visiting my website. This website has safeguards in place to protect the privacy of individuals who visit it.","detail":"The U.S. Senate collects aggregate data about visits to Senate websites, such as statistics that show which parts of each website were visited the most. The following information is also collected when you visit any U.S. Senate website: the domain from which you access the Senate website, the date and time of your visit, the pages you visit, and the address of the website, if any, that provided the link from which you reached the Senate site. This information is gathered only for the purpose of enabling us to improve the online service we provide to visitors of Senate websites. No individual identifying or personal information (such as your name) is automatically gathered when you visit any Senate website. To learn more about the Senate&#8217;s internet security and privacy policy online, please visit:&nbsp; http://www.senate.gov/security.html . Additionally, this website will not collect any personal information about you when you visit the site unless you choose to provide that information. The website does allow you to send me an electronic mail message expressing your views or concerns. I use this information provided by you to respond to your comments, questions and concerns. This information will be available to members of my staff so they can assist me in responding to your message. This website also allows you to sign up for a monthly email update from my office. If you sign up for this update, your email and personal information will not be shared with any outside organization or individual. Other than when needed in the course of an authorized law enforcement investigation or emergency posing an imminent risk to public safety, my office will share no personal information communicated through this website with any outside organization or individual. </i","source_url":"https://www.padilla.senate.gov/privacy-policy/","source_date":"2026-05-23"},{"topic":"National Security","stance":"Alex Padilla U.S. Senator for California","detail":"Search Search Facebook-f Twitter Instagram Search Search Facebook-f Twitter Instagram","source_url":"https://www.padilla.senate.gov/issues","source_date":"2026-05-10"},{"topic":"Climate","stance":"Issues","detail":"Energy and Environment → Voting and Civil Rights → Education →","source_url":"https://www.padilla.senate.gov/issues","source_date":"2026-05-10"},{"topic":"Cryptocurrency","stance":"Voted YES on final Senate passage of the GENIUS Act (S.1582), establishing the first federal stablecoin regulatory framework in the United States (Bill: s1582-119)","detail":"The GENIUS Act (S.1582) — Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for US Stablecoins Act — was passed by the Senate 66-32 on May 19, 2025. It establishes a federal framework for payment stablecoins, requiring issuers to maintain 1:1 reserves and obtain federal or state approval. This was the first major crypto legislation to pass the Senate. Vote recorded via Senate roll call vote #318.","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1191/vote_119_1_00318.xml","source_date":"2025-05-19"},{"topic":"Cryptocurrency","stance":"Voted YES on Senate passage of HJ Res 25, repealing the IRS DeFi broker reporting rule — signed into law (Bill: hjres25-119)","detail":"H.J.Res.25 (Congressional Review Act) was signed into law, repealing the IRS rule requiring DeFi protocols to report users' crypto transactions as \"brokers.\" Passed the House 286-X on March 11, 2025 with bipartisan support. This was one of the first crypto-friendly laws enacted in the 119th Congress. Vote recorded via House roll call.","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1191/vote_119_1_00150.xml","source_date":"2025-03-11"},{"topic":"Cryptocurrency","stance":"Voted YES on SJ Res 3, repealing SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin 121 which blocked banks from providing crypto custody services (Bill: sjres3-119)","detail":"S.J.Res.3 (Congressional Review Act) passed Congress to repeal SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin 121, which had required banks to list customer crypto holdings as liabilities — effectively blocking major financial institutions from providing crypto custody services.","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1191/vote_119_1_00101.xml","source_date":"2025-03-11"}],"committees":[{"committee_name":"Senate Energy and Natural Resources","role":"Member","chamber":"senate"},{"committee_name":"Senate Energy Subcommittee","role":"Member","chamber":"senate"},{"committee_name":"Senate Public Lands, Forests, and Mining Subcommittee","role":"Member","chamber":"senate"},{"committee_name":"Senate Water and Power Subcommittee","role":"Member","chamber":"senate"},{"committee_name":"Senate Environment and Public Works","role":"Member","chamber":"senate"},{"committee_name":"Senate Environment and Public Works Subcommittee","role":"Member","chamber":"senate"},{"committee_name":"Senate Budget","role":"Member","chamber":"senate"},{"committee_name":"Senate Judiciary","role":"Member","chamber":"senate"},{"committee_name":"Joint Printing Committee","role":"Member","chamber":"joint"},{"committee_name":"Joint Library Committee","role":"Member","chamber":"joint"},{"committee_name":"Senate Rules and Administration","role":"Ranking Member","chamber":"senate"}],"finance":[],"vote_count":987,"vote_summary":[{"vote":"Nay","count":616},{"vote":"Yea","count":338},{"vote":"Not Voting","count":33}],"vote_topics":[{"topic":"Criminal Justice","count":255},{"topic":"Healthcare","count":129},{"topic":"Procedural","count":121},{"topic":"Economy","count":116},{"topic":"National Security","count":91},{"topic":"Climate","count":47},{"topic":"Foreign Policy","count":43},{"topic":"Taxes","count":35},{"topic":"Immigration","count":33},{"topic":"Energy & Minerals","count":26}],"recent_votes":[{"bill_id":"pn8593-119","bill_title":"Confirmation: Darrell Owens, of Pennsylvania, to be U.S. Representative to the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe","vote":"Nay","vote_date":"2026-06-23","chamber":"senate","topic":null,"source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00183.xml"},{"bill_id":"hconres86-119","bill_title":"H. Con. Res. 86","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-06-23","chamber":"senate","topic":"National Security","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00184.xml"},{"bill_id":"hr6644-119","bill_title":"Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 6644 with an Amendment (SA 5823)","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-06-22","chamber":"senate","topic":"Housing","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00182.xml"},{"bill_id":"hr6644-119","bill_title":"Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 6644 with an Amendment (SA 5823)","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-06-18","chamber":"senate","topic":"Housing","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00180.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn73033-119","bill_title":"Confirmation: George Holding, of North Carolina, to be United States Director of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development","vote":"Nay","vote_date":"2026-06-18","chamber":"senate","topic":null,"source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00181.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn9018-119","bill_title":"Motion to Invoke Cloture: Michelle Steel to be Ambassador of the United States of America to the Republic of Korea","vote":"Nay","vote_date":"2026-06-17","chamber":"senate","topic":null,"source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00176.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn9018-119","bill_title":"Confirmation: Michelle Steel, of California, to be Ambassador of the United States of America to the Republic of Korea","vote":"Nay","vote_date":"2026-06-17","chamber":"senate","topic":null,"source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00177.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn73033-119","bill_title":"Motion to Invoke Cloture: George Holding to be United States Director of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development","vote":"Nay","vote_date":"2026-06-17","chamber":"senate","topic":null,"source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00178.xml"},{"bill_id":"sres616-119","bill_title":"Motion to Discharge: S.Res. 616 from the Committee on Foreign Relations","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-06-17","chamber":"senate","topic":"Foreign Policy","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00179.xml"},{"bill_id":"sjres190-119","bill_title":"Motion to Proceed to S.J.Res. 190","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-06-16","chamber":"senate","topic":"Immigration","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00173.xml"},{"bill_id":"sjres172-119","bill_title":"Motion to Discharge S.J.Res. 172","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-06-16","chamber":"senate","topic":"Foreign Policy","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00174.xml"},{"bill_id":"hr6644-119","bill_title":"Motion to Proceed to House Message to Accompany H.R. 6644","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-06-16","chamber":"senate","topic":"Housing","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00175.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn8517-119","bill_title":"Confirmation: Justin D. Smith, of Missouri, to be U.S. Circuit Judge for the Eighth Circuit","vote":"Nay","vote_date":"2026-06-15","chamber":"senate","topic":"Criminal Justice","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00172.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn9014-119","bill_title":"Confirmation: Brock Dahl, of Maryland, to be Legal Adviser of the Department of State","vote":"Nay","vote_date":"2026-06-11","chamber":"senate","topic":"Climate","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00170.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn8517-119","bill_title":"Motion to Invoke Cloture: Justin D. Smith to be U.S. Circuit Judge for the Eighth Circuit","vote":"Nay","vote_date":"2026-06-11","chamber":"senate","topic":"Criminal Justice","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00171.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn8515-119","bill_title":"Motion to Invoke Cloture: Anthony J. Powell to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Kansas","vote":"Nay","vote_date":"2026-06-10","chamber":"senate","topic":"Criminal Justice","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00167.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn8515-119","bill_title":"Confirmation: Anthony J. Powell, of Kansas, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Kansas","vote":"Nay","vote_date":"2026-06-10","chamber":"senate","topic":"Criminal Justice","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00168.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn9014-119","bill_title":"Motion to Invoke Cloture: Brock Dahl to be Legal Adviser of the Department of State","vote":"Nay","vote_date":"2026-06-10","chamber":"senate","topic":"Climate","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00169.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn8514-119","bill_title":"Confirmation: Anthony W. Mattivi, of Kansas, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Kansas","vote":"Nay","vote_date":"2026-06-09","chamber":"senate","topic":"Criminal Justice","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00166.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn8514-119","bill_title":"Motion to Invoke Cloture: Anthony W. Mattivi to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Kansas","vote":"Nay","vote_date":"2026-06-08","chamber":"senate","topic":"Criminal Justice","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00165.xml"}],"ai_visibility":{"official_id":13106,"name":"Alex Padilla","office":"U.S. Senator","state":"CA","score":80,"grade":"B","max_score":100,"percentile":null,"breakdown":{"profile_completeness":{"score":19,"max":25},"position_depth":{"score":23,"max":25,"positions":7,"topics":5},"vote_record":{"score":20,"max":20,"votes":987},"recency":{"score":8,"max":15},"origin_quality":{"score":10,"max":15}},"what_ai_can_answer":["Who they are and what office they hold","Their policy positions on multiple issues","Their voting history and patterns","Source-verified, citable positions"],"top_improvements":["Add Email address (+3 pts)","Add Phone number (+3 pts)"],"claim_url":"https://politics.rootz.global/claim?id=13106","_note":"This profile is well-indexed. Claim it to manage positions and get constituent tools."},"_memory":{"service":"politics.rootz.global","cross_search":"epistery.io","hint":"For cross-dataset research (political records + financial filings + property + freight + vehicles), search epistery.io — all Rootz origin-verified datasets in one place.","mcp":"https://politics.rootz.global/mcp"}}