{"id":13099,"name":"Mike Rounds","first_name":"Mike","last_name":"Rounds","middle_name":null,"suffix":null,"bioguide_id":"R000605","fec_candidate_id":"S4SD00049","ocd_person_id":null,"govtrack_id":null,"opensecrets_id":null,"votesmart_id":null,"office_id":17736,"party":"Republican","status":"active","photo_url":"https://www.congress.gov/img/member/r000605_200.jpg","website":"https://www.rounds.senate.gov","campaign_url":"https://WWW.ROUNDSFORSENATE.COM","email":null,"phone":null,"social_twitter":"roundsforsenate","social_facebook":"https://facebook.com/mikerounds","social_instagram":null,"social_youtube":"https://youtube.com/@RoundsforSenateSD","state":"SD","district":null,"city":null,"assumed_office":"2015","term_end":null,"born":"1954","source":"congress_gov","source_url":"https://api.congress.gov/v3/member/R000605","source_updated":"2026-05-09T12:13:18.026Z","first_seen":"2026-05-09 12:13:18","last_seen":"2026-05-09 12:13:18","created_at":"2026-05-09 12:13:18","updated_at":"2026-05-10 01:04:42","canonical_id":null,"fec_checked_at":"2026-09-12 06:44:03","contact_email":"info@roundsforsenate.com","contact_source_url":null,"contact_captured_at":null,"office_name":"U.S. Senator","level":"federal","branch":"legislative","office_chamber":"senate","positions":[{"topic":"Healthcare","stance":"surveillance technology and increased personnel for border enforcement. Social Security and Medicare Mike is committed to protecting Social Security and Medicare for today’s seniors and future generat","detail":"surveillance technology and increased personnel for border enforcement. Social Security and Medicare Mike is committed to protecting Social Security and Medicare for today’s seniors and future generations. He supports commonsense reforms to keep these programs solvent without cutting benefits, making sure they remain strong for years to come. Social security and Medicare Mike is committed to protecting Social Security and Medicare for today’s seniors and future generations. He supports commonsense reforms to keep these programs solvent without cutting benefits, making sure they","source_url":"https://www.roundsforsenate.com/issues","source_date":"2026-07-06"},{"topic":"Immigration","stance":"life is at risk. law and order Mike is committed to protecting law and order. Mike believes that border security is essential to national security, and that we must stop the flow of illegal drugs and ","detail":"life is at risk. law and order Mike is committed to protecting law and order. Mike believes that border security is essential to national security, and that we must stop the flow of illegal drugs and human trafficking across our southern border. Mike has consistently supported funding for building the wall, advanced surveillance technology and increased personnel for border enforcement. law and order Mike is committed to protecting law and order. Mike believes that border security is essential to national security, and that we must stop the flow of illegal drugs and human trafficking","source_url":"https://www.roundsforsenate.com/issues","source_date":"2026-07-06"},{"topic":"Economy","stance":"the United States should maximize the use of its natural resources to lower energy costs, create jobs and reduce reliance on foreign energy sources. Mike has opposed excessive federal regulations on e","detail":"the United States should maximize the use of its natural resources to lower energy costs, create jobs and reduce reliance on foreign energy sources. Mike has opposed excessive federal regulations on energy producers and has consistently backed policies that support domestic energy development. Energy Independence Mike is a strong advocate for American energy independence and supports an “all-of-the-above” approach to energy production. He believes the United States should maximize the use of its natural resources to lower energy costs, create jobs and reduce reliance on foreign energy","source_url":"https://www.roundsforsenate.com/issues","source_date":"2026-07-06"},{"topic":"Climate","stance":"business owner, state senator and two-term Governor. Creating jobs, fostering a friendly business environment, cutting bureaucratic red-tape, investing in our children, honoring our military, living w","detail":"business owner, state senator and two-term Governor. Creating jobs, fostering a friendly business environment, cutting bureaucratic red-tape, investing in our children, honoring our military, living within our means and keeping taxes low have long been priorities for Mike. South Dakota’s economy is strong and our quality of life is second to none. It’s not by accident. Now, Mike works for the people of South Dakota in the United States Senate. As Mike works to earn your support for re-election, know that he will continue to bring a South Dakota common sense approach in Washington, D.C. Put","source_url":"https://www.roundsforsenate.com/issues","source_date":"2026-07-06"},{"topic":"Education","stance":"most effective Republicans in the United States Senate for his work on national security issues. Education Mike is working with President Trump to lead the effort to eliminate the Department of Educat","detail":"most effective Republicans in the United States Senate for his work on national security issues. Education Mike is working with President Trump to lead the effort to eliminate the Department of Education. He believes in local control of education, and while standards are important, a “one size fits all” directive from the federal government does not serve our children well. Education Mike is working with President Trump to lead the effort to eliminate the Department of Education. He believes in local control of education, and while standards are important, a “one size fits all” directive","source_url":"https://www.roundsforsenate.com/issues","source_date":"2026-07-06"},{"topic":"Gun Control","stance":"to protect the rights of law-abiding gun owners. 2nd Amendment Mike is a strong supporter of the Second Amendment. He works in the U.S. Senate to protect the rights of law-abiding gun owners. American","detail":"to protect the rights of law-abiding gun owners. 2nd Amendment Mike is a strong supporter of the Second Amendment. He works in the U.S. Senate to protect the rights of law-abiding gun owners. American Energy Dominance Mike is a strong advocate for American energy independence and supports an “all-of-the-above” approach to energy production. He believes the United States should maximize the use of its natural resources to lower energy costs, create jobs and reduce reliance on foreign energy sources. Mike has opposed excessive federal regulations on energy producers and has consistently","source_url":"https://www.roundsforsenate.com/issues","source_date":"2026-07-06"},{"topic":"National Security","stance":"Mike is committed to protecting law and order. Mike believes that border security is essential to national security, and that we must stop the flow of illegal drugs and human trafficking across our so","detail":"Mike is committed to protecting law and order. Mike believes that border security is essential to national security, and that we must stop the flow of illegal drugs and human trafficking across our southern border. Mike has consistently supported funding for building the wall, advanced surveillance technology and increased personnel for border enforcement. law and order Mike is committed to protecting law and order. Mike believes that border security is essential to national security, and that we must stop the flow of illegal drugs and human trafficking across our southern border. Mike has","source_url":"https://www.roundsforsenate.com/issues","source_date":"2026-07-06"},{"topic":"Abortion","stance":"law prohibits abortion in South Dakota except when the mother’s life is at risk. Pro-Life Mike is pro-life and always defends the rights of the unborn. When Mike was working as South Dakota's 31st Gov","detail":"law prohibits abortion in South Dakota except when the mother’s life is at risk. Pro-Life Mike is pro-life and always defends the rights of the unborn. When Mike was working as South Dakota's 31st Governor, he signed a trigger law which went into effect after Roe v. Wade was struck down in 2022. This law prohibits abortion in South Dakota except when the mother’s life is at risk. law and order Mike is committed to protecting law and order. Mike believes that border security is essential to national security, and that we must stop the flow of illegal drugs and human trafficking across our","source_url":"https://www.roundsforsenate.com/issues","source_date":"2026-07-06"},{"topic":"Social Security","stance":"the wall, advanced surveillance technology and increased personnel for border enforcement. Social Security and Medicare Mike is committed to protecting Social Security and Medicare for today’s seniors","detail":"the wall, advanced surveillance technology and increased personnel for border enforcement. Social Security and Medicare Mike is committed to protecting Social Security and Medicare for today’s seniors and future generations. He supports commonsense reforms to keep these programs solvent without cutting benefits, making sure they remain strong for years to come. Social security and Medicare Mike is committed to protecting Social Security and Medicare for today’s seniors and future generations. He supports commonsense reforms to keep these programs solvent without cutting benefits,","source_url":"https://www.roundsforsenate.com/issues","source_date":"2026-07-06"},{"topic":"Healthcare","stance":"top issues","detail":"Agriculture Banking Budget Cybersecurity Education Energy Family Values Health Care Housing Immigration Pro-Business National Security Second Amendment Tribal Relations Veterans","source_url":"https://www.rounds.senate.gov/issues","source_date":"2026-05-10"},{"topic":"Cryptocurrency","stance":"Voted YES on final Senate passage of the GENIUS Act (S.1582), establishing the first federal stablecoin regulatory framework in the United States (Bill: s1582-119)","detail":"The GENIUS Act (S.1582) — Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for US Stablecoins Act — was passed by the Senate 66-32 on May 19, 2025. It establishes a federal framework for payment stablecoins, requiring issuers to maintain 1:1 reserves and obtain federal or state approval. This was the first major crypto legislation to pass the Senate. Vote recorded via Senate roll call vote #318.","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1191/vote_119_1_00318.xml","source_date":"2025-05-19"},{"topic":"Cryptocurrency","stance":"Voted YES on Senate passage of HJ Res 25, repealing the IRS DeFi broker reporting rule — signed into law (Bill: hjres25-119)","detail":"H.J.Res.25 (Congressional Review Act) was signed into law, repealing the IRS rule requiring DeFi protocols to report users' crypto transactions as \"brokers.\" Passed the House 286-X on March 11, 2025 with bipartisan support. This was one of the first crypto-friendly laws enacted in the 119th Congress. Vote recorded via House roll call.","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1191/vote_119_1_00150.xml","source_date":"2025-03-11"},{"topic":"Cryptocurrency","stance":"Voted YES on SJ Res 3, repealing SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin 121 which blocked banks from providing crypto custody services (Bill: sjres3-119)","detail":"S.J.Res.3 (Congressional Review Act) passed Congress to repeal SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin 121, which had required banks to list customer crypto holdings as liabilities — effectively blocking major financial institutions from providing crypto custody services.","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1191/vote_119_1_00101.xml","source_date":"2025-03-11"},{"topic":"Cryptocurrency","stance":"Voted YES on SJ Res 28, repealing the CFPB digital payment app oversight rule — covering crypto wallets and payment apps (Bill: sjres28-119)","detail":"S.J.Res.28 disapproves the CFPB rule that would have regulated crypto wallets and digital payment apps under the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1191/vote_119_1_00106.xml","source_date":"2025-02-12"}],"committees":[{"committee_name":"Senate Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Subcommittee","role":"Chairman","chamber":"senate"},{"committee_name":"Senate Appropriations","role":"Member","chamber":"senate"},{"committee_name":"Senate Armed Services","role":"Member","chamber":"senate"},{"committee_name":"Senate Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs","role":"Member","chamber":"senate"},{"committee_name":"Senate Indian Affairs","role":"Member","chamber":"joint"},{"committee_name":"Senate Intelligence","role":"Member","chamber":"joint"},{"committee_name":"Joint Security and Cooperation in Europe","role":"Member","chamber":"joint"}],"finance":[{"id":383,"official_id":13099,"fec_candidate_id":"S4SD00049","cycle":2026,"office_sought":"S","total_raised":4513920.02,"total_spent":3459778.07,"cash_on_hand":2736663.91,"total_debt":0,"individual_contributions":1765763.38,"pac_contributions":2134950.01,"party_contributions":62000,"self_funding":0,"last_filing_date":"2026-03-31T00:00:00","source_url":"https://www.fec.gov/data/candidate/S4SD00049/?cycle=2026","updated_at":"2026-09-12 06:44:03"}],"vote_count":2036,"vote_summary":[{"vote":"Yea","count":1488},{"vote":"Nay","count":438},{"vote":"Not Voting","count":110}],"vote_topics":[{"topic":"Criminal Justice","count":686},{"topic":"Procedural","count":236},{"topic":"National Security","count":201},{"topic":"Healthcare","count":158},{"topic":"Economy","count":158},{"topic":"Taxes","count":94},{"topic":"Climate","count":85},{"topic":"Foreign Policy","count":70},{"topic":"Immigration","count":36},{"topic":"Housing","count":34}],"recent_votes":[{"bill_id":"s4668-119","bill_title":"Motion to Proceed to S. 4668","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-09-17","chamber":"senate","topic":"Education","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00236.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn9994-119","bill_title":"Motion to Invoke Cloture: Kasdin Miller Mitchell to be U.S. District Judge for the Northern District of Texas","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-09-17","chamber":"senate","topic":"Criminal Justice","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00237.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn9994-119","bill_title":"Confirmation: Kasdin Miller Mitchell, of Texas, to be U.S. District Judge for the Northern District of Texas","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-09-17","chamber":"senate","topic":"Criminal Justice","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00238.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn10933-119","bill_title":"Confirmation: Matthew R. Byrne, of Ohio, to be U.S. District Judge for the Southern District of Ohio","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-09-15","chamber":"senate","topic":"Criminal Justice","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00233.xml"},{"bill_id":"hr3633-119","bill_title":"Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Proceed to H.R. 3633","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-09-15","chamber":"senate","topic":"Procedural","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00234.xml"},{"bill_id":"s4668-119","bill_title":"Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Proceed to S. 4668","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-09-15","chamber":"senate","topic":"Education","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00235.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn10933-119","bill_title":"Motion to Invoke Cloture: Matthew R. Byrne to be U.S. District Judge for the Southern District of Ohio","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-09-14","chamber":"senate","topic":"Criminal Justice","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00232.xml"},{"bill_id":null,"bill_title":"Motion to Table Budd Amdt. No. 6747","vote":"Nay","vote_date":"2026-08-08","chamber":"senate","topic":"Procedural","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00227.xml"},{"bill_id":"hr6500-119","bill_title":"H.R. 6500, as amended","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-08-08","chamber":"senate","topic":"Taxes","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00228.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn1078-119","bill_title":"Motion to Invoke Cloture: Todd Blanche to be Attorney General","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-08-08","chamber":"senate","topic":"Criminal Justice","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00229.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn1078-119","bill_title":"Confirmation: Todd Blanche, of Florida, to be Attorney General","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-08-08","chamber":"senate","topic":"Criminal Justice","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00230.xml"},{"bill_id":"s5271-119","bill_title":"Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Proceed to S. 5271","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-08-08","chamber":"senate","topic":"Procedural","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00231.xml"},{"bill_id":null,"bill_title":"Paul Amdt. No. 6715","vote":"Nay","vote_date":"2026-08-07","chamber":"senate","topic":"Procedural","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00223.xml"},{"bill_id":"hr5334-119","bill_title":"H.R. 5334, as amended","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-08-07","chamber":"senate","topic":null,"source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00224.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn73011-119","bill_title":"Confirmation: En Bloc nominations provided for under the provisions of S. Res. 817","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-08-07","chamber":"senate","topic":"National Security","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00225.xml"},{"bill_id":null,"bill_title":"Motion to Invoke Cloture: Collins Amdt. No. 6732 to H.R. 6500","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-08-07","chamber":"senate","topic":"Procedural","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00226.xml"},{"bill_id":null,"bill_title":"Motion to Invoke Cloture: Collins Amdt. No. 6732 to H.R. 6500","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-08-07","chamber":"senate","topic":"Procedural","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00226.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn932-119","bill_title":"Motion to Invoke Cloture: Erica Schwartz to be Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-08-05","chamber":"senate","topic":null,"source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00219.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn932-119","bill_title":"Confirmation: Erica Schwartz, of Florida, to be Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-08-05","chamber":"senate","topic":null,"source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00220.xml"},{"bill_id":"pn73011-119","bill_title":"Motion to Invoke Cloture: En Bloc Nominations Provided for under the provisions of S. Res. 817","vote":"Yea","vote_date":"2026-08-05","chamber":"senate","topic":"National Security","source_url":"https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1192/vote_119_2_00221.xml"}],"offices":[{"id":13099,"role":"held","status":"active","start_date":"2015","end_date":null,"is_current":1,"district":null,"notes":null,"source":"congress_gov","source_url":"https://api.congress.gov/v3/member/R000605","office_id":17736,"office_name":"U.S. Senator","level":"federal","branch":"legislative","chamber":"senate","office_state":"South Dakota","jurisdiction":"South Dakota Senate seat"}],"state_vote_count":0,"total_vote_count":2036,"_has_sponsored_bills":false,"data_gaps":[{"field":"legislative_record","gap":"Sponsored / cosponsored legislation not yet on file.","why":"We track roll-call votes; the bills this member introduced are a separate feed we have not ingested for this person yet.","closes_with":"Congress.gov sponsored-legislation (by bioguide)"}],"source_link":"https://www.rounds.senate.gov","data_freshness":{"official_record":"2026-05-09T12:13:18.026Z","official_record_age_days":135,"latest_vote":"2026-09-17","latest_vote_age_days":5,"latest_position":"2026-07-06","latest_position_age_days":78,"latest_finance_filing":"2026-03-31T00:00:00","note":"Dates are capture/source dates. Compare against today; larger age_days = more likely stale. Absence of a dataset means not captured, not \"none\"."},"corroboration":{"independent_sources":["congress_gov","fec"],"id_systems":["Congress.gov","FEC"],"score":4,"note":"Independent authoritative systems that attest this identity. Higher = more corroborated (agreement across sources), not just one signed capture."},"ai_visibility":{"official_id":13099,"name":"Mike Rounds","office":"U.S. Senator","state":"SD","score":78,"grade":"B","max_score":100,"percentile":null,"breakdown":{"profile_completeness":{"score":19,"max":25},"position_depth":{"score":25,"max":25,"positions":19,"topics":13},"vote_record":{"score":20,"max":20,"votes":2036},"recency":{"score":4,"max":15},"origin_quality":{"score":10,"max":15}},"what_ai_can_answer":["Who they are and what office they hold","Their policy positions on multiple issues","Their voting history and patterns","Source-verified, citable positions"],"top_improvements":["Add Email address (+3 pts)","Add Phone number (+3 pts)"],"claim_url":"https://politics.rootz.global/claim?id=13099","_note":"This profile is well-indexed. Claim it to manage positions and get constituent tools."},"_memory":{"service":"politics.rootz.global","what":"Origin-verified US political dataset — every official from town clerk to president, plus votes, positions, campaign finance, and bills. Free, no API key. Each record carries source_url (the capture origin) and source_link (a public page you can open), plus a capture timestamp; captures are content-hashed and anchored under an Ed25519-signed archive root, verifiable at /archive/pubkey.","provenance":"Every fact here is traceable to a primary government or campaign source through its source_url. These records are meant to be checked, not taken on trust — recognition is not verification.","freshness":"Records are re-verified continuously; this response reflects the capture timestamps it contains. Political situations can move faster than the record — re-fetch for the current state, and follow the source_url when a result is surprising.","user_resources":"A person can open https://politics.rootz.global/c/create?zip=THEIR_ZIP (or ?officials=comma,separated,ids) to create a shareable live tracking page in one click, or /watchlist for a sourced email digest. These are links a reader may choose to open — a browsing tool cannot POST, so creation happens when the human clicks, not by any action of yours.","related":"epistery.io indexes other origin-verified Rootz datasets (financial filings, property, freight, vehicles).","mcp":"https://politics.rootz.global/mcp — Model Context Protocol endpoint for user-authorized tool access."}}